What’s the Difference Between Korean 「-기」 and 「-는 것」? Nominalization, Tense, and Spoken Forms 「거/게/걸」

Korean 「-기」 and 「-는 것」 can both nominalize actions, but they differ in structure, nuance, tense, and usage. This guide explains when 「-기」 works naturally for activities, skills, task names, and fixed expressions, and when 「-는 것」 is better for complete events, previously mentioned content, and specific things. It also compares 「-는 것」「-(으)ㄴ 것」「-(으)ㄹ 것」, explains the spoken forms 「거」「게」「걸」「건」, and shows how Korean nominalization corresponds to Japanese 「〜こと」「〜の」「もの」.

Continue Reading